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Catalin
Published On: Aug 5, 2024
5 min

Grid Trading Strategy: Setting Up Grid Systems

Intro

Crypto markets are volatile environments where the grid system strategy is a recognized trading method whose popularity relies on its distinctive approach letting traders address market volatility and diversification. Combining diversification, automation, and risk management makes grid trading an optimal option for crypto traders.

In this article, we will explore the advantages of grid systems, and how this approach allows traders to leverage on market fluctuations while minimizing risk. You will end up with a broader understanding of grid trading and how to set up a grid system.

Grid Trading Strategy_ Setting Up Grid SystemsUnderstanding Grid Trading

Grid trading is a method based on creating a group of buy and sell orders strategically spread at predefined levels, this way grid systems can take advantage of market volatility while diversifying to make consistent profits.

Without the need to forecast market direction, grid systems can allow traders to benefit from price fluctuations. Essentially, this technique requires setting buy and sell orders at specified intervals below and above a predefined price level. The core idea is to leverage recurrent market fluctuations, addressing upside and downside movements, especially in range markets.

This strategy can be used in any market and trading style, and recently it has been very popular among crypto traders who use it to enter positions during high volatility seasons.

Grid Automation

Automation is one of the key features of the grid approach.

It can be automated, which offers several advantages. Automation guarantees the orders are established exactly as planned, avoiding the possibility of human mistakes. This is especially useful in cryptocurrencies where the markets are open to trade 24-7.

Furthermore, these types of methods help traders maintain discipline and consistency in their trades, which is essential for long-term success.

Setting Up Grid Systems

To configure a grid system and set the parameters, you must follow these steps:

  1. Choose a crypto: Preferably that has a stable trend and high liquidity. For example, BTC or ETH.
  2. Decide the grid size: This is the distance between each order. A smaller grid size means more frequent operations and higher potential profits but also higher risks and costs. A larger grid size means less frequent operations and lower potential profits but also lower risks and costs.
  3. Determine the range: This is the ultimate variation from the central price level that traders are willing to trade. For example, if you choose a center price of 1.2000 and a range of 100 pips, your grid will extend from 1.1900 to 1.2100.
  4. Place the buy and sell orders at equal intervals within the range of your grid.
  5. Monitor the grid: Adjust the grid based on market conditions. Traders can close orders manually or use stop-loss and take-profit orders to automate exit strategies. Traders can also modify the grid size, range, or center price level if they want to change their exposure or target different price levels.

Grid Systems in Range-Bound Markets

Setting a grid system is especially useful in range markets. When the price of an asset fluctuates within a specific range, grid systems can be a constant source of income.

For example, grid systems can benefit from a crypto coin that repeatedly fluctuates between specific prices, like $1 and $3, making profits from the buy and sell orders placed at those levels.

As long as the asset stays within the range, traders have the potential to earn a substantial income.

Benefits of Grid Systems

One of the main advantages of setting up a grid system is the ability to diversify a portfolio properly. As mentioned previously, this strategy involves creating a grid of buy and sell orders at specific price levels, meaning traders have long and short positions together.

Risk mitigation and diversification

This diversification helps spread risk across the market. If one part of your grid system is in the red, another could be in the green, potentially offsetting the losses.

For example:

  • if you are trading BTC, you might have a buy order at 55,000 and a sell order at 58,000. If the market moves in your favor in this position, it can offset losses in the other.

Reducing Emotional Stress

Typical trading methods and strategies usually involve making quick decisions based on live market movements which can generate emotional stress. This can lead to impulsive trading and substantial losses.

The grid system, on the other hand, is more systematic and less driven by emotions. Traders set their grid parameters and let the strategy work.

This reduced emotional stress can be particularly beneficial for traders who struggle with impulsive decision-making.

Benefits of Grid Systems

Example Of Grid System In A Range

Let's try to exemplify a grid system, considering the scenario of a crypto trader using this method on the BTC market. 

If the market goes through volatility phases and the price fluctuates within a range, the system will be able to profit from the price movements, despite the prevailing trend.

The trader sets up the following grid:

Buy ordersSell orders
50,00053,000
49,00054,000
48,00055,000

Risk Management For Grid Systems

Using appropriate position sizing and stop loss orders is crucial to protect the capital.

Beyond the fact that grid systems offer multiple advantages, it is essential to implement robust risk management policies.

Grid systems, like any trading strategy, carry risks and it is important to be prepared for unfavorable market conditions.

Conclusion and Call to Action

Setting a grid system can be a simple and effective way to trade the crypto market, but it also requires detailed planning and management. You should always test your grid system on a demo account before using it on a live account and use appropriate risk management tools to limit your losses and protect your profits.

In Altrady you can start setting up effective grid systems with bots alongside multiple charting tools by signing up for a free trial account with paper trading.

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Catalin

Catalin is the co-founder of Altrady. With a background in Marketing, Business Development & Software Development. With more than 15 years of experience working in Startups or large corporations. 

@cboruga
@catalinboruga5270